In Spain

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Spain: Labour costs rise by 18.5% more than gross salaries over five-year period due to increase in contributions

El Economista | An average salary of €26,555 gross per year is associated with an additional labour cost of €9,340 totaling €35,900 by the end of 2023. In 2018, before the surge in labour costs, a company paid €30,880 in labour charges for a gross payroll of €23,000. Thus, while the gross salary has increased by just over €3,500, total charges have risen by €5,900. In summary, companies today pay…

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INE publishes indicator limiting rise in rents for first time: 2.2% for 2025

Bankinter | The National Statistics Institute (INE) has published for the first time the indicator that limits the rise in rents. It places it at 2.2% for 2025, below inflation, which reached 2.8% year-on-year in December (preliminary), and the underlying rate (2.6%). The index is defined as the minimum value between: (i) year-on-year change in the CPI; (ii) year-on-year change in the core CPI; and (iii) a third variable incorporating…