Spanish Public Debt Grows at a Rate of 4.7% and Sets Historical Record: €1.699 Trillion

3. Public debt

According to data published by the Bank of Spain (BdE), the debt of the Spanish Public Administrations (AAPP) stood at €1.699 trillion in August, its highest level in history. However, due to inflation (3%), its weight relative to the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) moderated to 103%, which represents a drop of 0.9 percentage points compared to the same month in 2024.

Thus, according to the data published this Tuesday by the BdE, the outstanding debt balance amounted to €1.699 trillion in August in absolute terms, representing a year-on-year growth of 4.7% and a 1.14% increase compared to July.

The Spanish government expects to reduce the debt-to-GDP ratio to 101.7% by the end of 2025. Over the longer term, the executive projects the debt to fall to 98.4% in 2027, 90.6% in 2031, and 76.8% in 2041.

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The Corner
The Corner has a team of on-the-ground reporters in capital cities ranging from New York to Beijing. Their stories are edited by the teams at the Spanish magazine Consejeros (for members of companies’ boards of directors) and at the stock market news site Consenso Del Mercado (market consensus). They have worked in economics and communication for over 25 years.