In the World

Federal Reserve

Fed vs ECB: Rates Gradually Rising In US As Markets Increase Them In The EU

J. L. M. Campuzano (Spanish Banking Association) | The Fed raised rates yesterday, basically reducing the expansive nature of monetary policy. After listening to ECB board member Praet’s at a G20 meeting, it doesn’t look as if the ECB will raise rates quickly. But conditions could present themselves which favour a change in bias in monetary policy.



economic challenges

Beijing, Washington Face Similar Economic Challenges

Yukon Huang via Caixin | China’s economic success over the past several decades coupled with America’s struggles to rebuild its economic base since the global financial crisis has spurred a debate about the relative roles for the state and market in guiding each country’s particular form of capitalism.


Make in India program

It’s Time to Make in India

The Make in India campaign is an attempt to encourage foreign investment and manufacturing in the country in sectors such as aviation, automotive, steel and defense. Modi’s India finally seems to be walking toward a future where the traditional reliance on red-tape and high-level bureaucracy is fading in the minds of foreign investors.


productivity, hours per work

Productivity Is Both Obvious And A Mystery

James Alexander | Productivity is much talked about but very little understood. Of course, it can be very simply stated as amount produced per hour worked, but amount produced is not easy to calculate.

Secular stagnation

What’s happened to the Secular Stagnation thesis?

As the global outlook improves, many people ask what’s happened to Larry Summer’s hypothesis of Secular Stagnation, which says there are clear signs that the economic world has been “cooling down” for decades. And currently, everything seems to make us think that the recovery we have on our doorstep is not going to be strong or long-lasting.




Trade deficit

The Trade Deficit Doesn’t Foretell GDP Changes

Justin Irving |  A banal assertion is often made in the financial press when trade deficit figures are released. If the deficit widens, the financial media will tell you that this is bad for the current-quarter GDP number. If the deficit narrows, you’ll hear the opposite.


currency manipulation

Is Currency Manipulation Still A Problem?

Barry Eichengreen via Caixin | During the U.S. electoral campaign, candidate Donald Trump repeatedly promised that he would brand China a currency manipulator on his first day in office. On Feb. 24 — his 36th day in office— President Trump then renewed his criticism, calling China a “grand champion” of currency manipulation.